Gul means flower and marg means meadow or valley in local language. Gulmarg: Complete Travel Guide

By Ajit Brar

Kashmir is also referred to as paradise on earth due to many scenic, beautiful locations and destinations. It is one of the most famous tourist places in Kashmir. Gulmarg also known as Meadows of Flower ( Gul means flower and marg means meadow or valley in local language ) is a small town near Srinagar in Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.

Gulmarg was named by the mughal emperor Yousuf Chak Shah, which was inspired by the variety of wild flowers found in Gulmarg. It was a favourite summer retreat for mughals and most of the Rulers of Kashmir preferred to spend their free time here.

During British rule Gulmarg was developed as a Summer vacation destination to escape from the hot weather of plains. Three Golf Courses were established as a part of recreation activities and one of them is the highest Golf course at an altitude of 8,690 Ft. Ski clubs and hunting are some other things to do in Gulmarg were developed by Britishers. After Independence the Indian Government Tried to create a world class ski resort in Gulmarg and many foreign experts were hired to do so. 

Gulmarg offers a wide range of activities, Perfect for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those looking for spiritual solace.

• Gulmarg Gondola: The Gulmarg Gondola is one of Asia’s highest and longest ropeway facilities. It operates in two phases:
  • Phase 1 (Gulmarg to Kongdoori): Offers expansive views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
  • Phase 2 (Kongdoori to Apharwat Peak): A paradise for skiers and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Himalayas, including glimpses of the Harmukh Range and Nanga Parbat.
• Apharwat Peak: Located at a staggering altitude of approximately 4,200 meters. This peak is accessible via the Gulmarg Gondola’s second phase. It is famous for winter sports and adventure activities.
• Alpather Lake: Located around 13 kilometers from gulmarg, This lake is simply majestic to witness.
• Gulmarg Golf Course: Perched at an altitude of 2,650 meters. This 18-hole course is renowned as the highest green golf course in the world and the longest in India.

• St. Mary’s Church: A charming 110-year-old Victorian architectural gem. This countryside chapel is a serene spot, particularly beautiful when surrounded by snow in winter.
• Strawberry Valley: This picturesque valley, ideal for family picnics, is best enjoyed between April and September when fresh strawberries are abundant. During winters, it’s popular for guided treks and horseback rides.
• Shrine of Baba Reshi: Dedicated to the 13th-century Muslim scholar and saint, Baba Payam-Ud-Din Reshi, this shrine showcases intricate Kashmiri craftsmanship with its lattice work windows and carved deodar pillars.
• Drung Waterfall: A breathtaking natural wonder, especially during winter when it freezes due to frigid temperatures, creating a striking spectacle.
• Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve: Spanning 180 sq. kms, this reserve is home to endangered and protected species of fauna, flora, and avifauna, making it a treat for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Ningle Nallah: A beautiful mountain stream flowing through tall pine trees and lush green pastures, about 10 km from Gulmarg, offering a serene escape.
• Seven Springs: Famous for its seven natural water outlets, this magical stream on a hillock near Kongdoori provides picturesque views of both Srinagar and Gulmarg valleys.
• Maharani Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. This temple on a small hillock is visible from all corners of Gulmarg and dates back to 1915.

Gulmarg offers a unique experience throughout the year, with each season presenting its own charm.

• Winter (October to March): This is the peak season for snow lovers and adventure sports enthusiasts. The valley is covered in thick snow, make’s it perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter activities. Temperatures range from -4°C to 11°C, often dropping below freezing. Heavy snowfall usually occurs from early January to mid-February.
• Summer (April to June): This is a moderate season and ideal for those who want to experience Gulmarg’s beauty without heavy snow. The weather is pleasant and comfortable (13°C to 29°C), perfect for sightseeing, nature walks, trekking, and golfing. The meadows are lush with blooming wildflowers.
• Monsoon (July to September): This is the off-season with minimal rainfall. While outdoor excursions might be limited due to intermittent rains, the hill station transforms into a vibrant green landscape, offering a unique serene experience. Temperatures range from 18°C to 35°C.

Gulmarg is well-connected and accessible through various modes of transport:

• By Air: The nearest airport is Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport (Srinagar Airport) (SXR), approximately 56 km away. Srinagar Airport has regular flights from major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore. From Srinagar, you can hire a cab or private vehicle to reach Gulmarg (approx. 2 to 2.5 hours drive).
• By Train: Although trial runs are on going for Jammu Srinagar Rail Line, But The closest major railway station to Gulmarg Till now is Jammu Tawi Railway Station (JAT), which is around 280 km from Srinagar. From Jammu, you can take a bus, shared vehicle, or taxi to Srinagar, and then another taxi or private vehicle to Gulmarg.
• By Road: Gulmarg is well-connected by road.
  
  • From Srinagar, it’s about a 1.5-hour drive. You can hire private taxis, shared taxis (which usually go up to Tangmarg, 13 km before Gulmarg, from where you’ll need another taxi), or even take SRTC daily sightseeing coaches during summer.
  • For those enjoying a long road trip, driving from Delhi to Gulmarg (approximately 1,000 km) takes around 18-20 hours via NH44, passing through cities like Ambala and Jammu. Buses are also available from Delhi to Srinagar.

These are few places recommended to stay. You can choose them according to your budget and preference Gulmarg: Complete Travel Guide:

• Luxury Resorts:
  • The Khyber Himalayan Resort & Spa: An upscale ski-in/ski-out hotel with luxurious amenities, dining, stunning views, a spa, and an indoor pool.
  • Hotel Heevan Retreat: A woodsy-chic hotel with warm quarters, a restaurant, and a garden with mountain views.
• Mid-Range Hotels:
  • Shaw Inn by Stay Pattern: Cozy and comfortable stay. Best for mid range budget.
  • Grand Mumtaz Gulmarg: A good hotel located in a peaceful area close to the Gondola.
  • Pine View Resort: Offers spacious rooms, central heating, and a good location with panoramic views.
• Budget-Friendly Options & Guesthouses:
  • The Gulmarg Palace
  • Hotel Green Park Gulmarg
  • Everest Guest House Tangmarg
  • Sheraz Guest House (Tangmarg)
  • SOFI GULMARG GUEST HOUSE (Homestay option)

Many hotels also offer amenities like free breakfast, shared parking, and are conveniently located near popular attractions like the Gulmarg Gondola and the main market. It is advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season, as hotel fares can fluctuate based on demand.

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